An accurate world view is not obtained by watching TV, by reading newspapers, or even by having discussions with international students. An appreciation for your own culture and a true understanding of another are only obtained by living abroad. Below are some key points to remember when preparing to study or work overseas.
Housing and Host Families
The most authentic cultural experience will come from living with a host family at your chosen destination. Contact family, friends, friends' families, and local students or professors to find a family to stay with close to your place of work or study. If you go with an organized group (i.e. through CEA or IIE, they will help you to find a host family or an apartment for your stay.
Immunizations Before You Travel
It is important to receive immunizations for diseases common in the region in which you will be traveling. First, check the CDC "Travelers Health" website for recommendations. Then, make an appointment with your primary physician or a travel medicine specialist, and bring a copy of your trip itinerary. Try to receive all immunizations at least four to six weeks before your trip starts.
Obtaining a Passport
Apply for a passport at least 4-6 months before your scheduled departure date (though an expedited passport can be obtained for $60 more in 2-3 weeks). Access the passport application and read more information at travel.state.gov.
Weather and Clothing
Check the average temperatures and climate in the region for the dates of your trip. Ask natives of the country the style of dress and what you should bring (in regions of India and Mexico, it is rare to see someone outside wearing shorts). Bring clothes for all occasions: school, formal occasions, exercise, the beach, and partying!
Shopping and Bargaining Overseas
In all places with tourists, vendors and businesses will try to rip them off. First, ask natives of the country how to avoid being cheated. Keep your wallet in your front or side pocket, and keep your purse tight to your body at all times, especially in crowded areas. "Fannie packs" and money pouches on lanyards are other means to avoid being pickpocketed.
Bargaining: You will often not be effective at bargaining if you do not look and speak like a native. Take a native friend with you to do all of the talking and bargaining with the vendor for the best chance at a lower price. Also ask a native (or look up in a travel guide) what reasonable prices are for the items you wish to purchase.
Summary
Considering the above tips, you should feel well-prepared to start planning your trip overseas. You can find more information through friends, overseas universities, your college's study abroad office, travel.state.gov, travel agents, travel guides (Frommer's and Lonely Planet), and the Internet. Be safe, and enjoy the incredible opportunity to travel overseas!
David Henry - David Henry, M.D., is a general surgery resident in Michigan and a graduate of medical school in Philadelphia. In five years, David plans ...
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